GRE阅读长难句常见六种语法结构

(1)及物动词加介词：固定词组的固定搭配中，经常出现倒装情况，如：bring A to B，写作：bring to B A 例：Yet Waltzer’s argument , however deficient , does point to oneof the most serious weaknesses of capitalism-namely , that it brings topredominant positions in a society people who ,no matter howlegitimately they have earned their material rewards , often lack thoseother qualities that evoke affection or admiration. 类似的情况：throw over , insert into , import into , infer from, establish for , advocate as 等 (2)及物动词加副词 例：make possible …(单词或者句子) 3、省略的几种情况 (1)重复的成分 (2)让步转折的省略：如although (but) (3)定语从句引导词的省略which(that ) (4)定语从句的引导词和系动词同时省略，变成后置定语 如：qualities(such as “the capacity for hard work”) essential in producing wealth 4、 短语被分割 如：such as, so that , too to , more than , from A to B , between A and B 5、多重否定 如：Despite these vague categories , one should not claimunequivocally that hostility between recognizable classes cannot belegitimately observed .