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为什么“XOXO”表示“亲吻和拥抱”?

句子大全 2013-11-17 20:43:51
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One possible explanation is that an "X" is a stylized representation of two

mouths kissing, while the "O" represents two pairs of arms coming together to

complete a hug. This emoticon-inspired account makes sense, but the true

explanations are more likely rooted in religious history.

Because many people in the Middle Ages could not read or write, they would

sign important documents with an "X," which was both a simple mark to make

and a reference to the Christian cross. The signee would then kiss the "X" to

demonstrate his sincerity and that what was written in the document was true—

in much the same way that Christians kissed the Bible to display their belief in

Christ. Besides referencing the actual cross itself, the "X" alluded to the early

Christian symbol called the Chi-rho—named after combining the first two letters

of the Greek word for Christ, ΧΡΙΣΤΟΣ.

Tracing the origin of how the "O" came to represent a hug is more difficult. One

possible explanation is that Jewish immigrants, upon arriving in the U.S., used

the symbol in place of a signature, similar to the way the "X" was used by

Christians. Instead of using an "X," which invoked Christ—a figure that did not

align with Jewish beliefs—illiterate Jewish people arriving in the U.S. would sign

documents with an "O."

Combined with the familiar Christian use of an "X" signifying the oath sealed

with a kiss, the "O" was likely then adapted to mean hugs as an equal

representation in the sincerity of the sentiment on notes, letters, or even e-mails.

不管您是写信或邮件时结尾,还是在《绯闻女孩》每一集结束时看到,您都知

道“XOXO”是表示“亲吻和拥抱”的短语。但为什么这两个不起眼的字母会表示亲吻和

拥抱呢?

一种解释是,“X”表示正在亲吻的双嘴,而“O”则代表拥抱在一起的两对手臂。这种

表情符号式的解释说得通,但真正的原因更可能是来自宗教历史。

中世纪时,很多人不会读不会写,所以他们在签署重要文件时会使用“X”,这里的 X 既

简单易写又表示基督教十字架。然后签署人会亲吻“X”,表明他的真心诚意以及文件内

容的真实性。这跟基督教徒亲吻《圣经》以表达他们对基督的信仰几乎是一样的。除了

表示实际的十字架,“X”在早期基督教符号中被称为 Chi-rho,其得名是合并希腊语中

表示基督的单词ΧΡΙΣΤΟΣ的前两个字母。

追溯为何“O”表示拥抱更困难。一种解释是,与基督教徒使用“X”类似,犹太移民来

到美国后使用该符号签名。不会读写的犹太人不用“X”,是因为 X 会让人想到基督,而

基督与犹太人的信仰不一致。所以他们签署文件时用“O”。

就像基督教徒用“X”加亲吻起誓,“O”随后也被用来表示拥抱,其在记录、信件、甚

至电子邮件上代表相同的真心诚意。

更多英语学习资料 请关注: 环球雅思 微信 : gdielts 咨询热线:4006098781

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