2018中考英语：语法易错易混知识点(2)

[析] 在以here, there引起的陈述句中，若句子的主语是名词，要用倒装语序，即用 Here /There+动词+名词 结构;但主语若是代词时，则不用倒装语序, 即用 Here/There +代词+动词 结构。

2. I do well in playing football, _______. (我妹妹也行。)A. so my sister does( )B. so does my sister( )

Li Lei is really a football fan. --- _______. (确实这样.) A. So is he( ) B. So he is( )

[析] so+be动词/助动词+主语 的倒装结构表示前面所述情况也适用于后者，意为 也是这样 so+主语+be动词/助动词 的陈述结构表示对前述情况的肯定，意为 确实如此 。

3.重庆比中国的其他城市都大。

Chongqing is larger than any city in China. ( )Chongqing is larger than any other city in China. ( )

[析] any city in China 包括了重庆这座城市, 同一事物自己与自己不能做比较，只有在city 前加上other才能表示重庆和中国的其它城市比较大小。

The weather in Guangzhou is warmer than Beijing. ( )

The weather in Guangzhou is warmer than that in Beijing . ( )

[析] 表示比较时，句子中的两个比较对象必须一致，不同的比较对象不能做比较。错误句的比较对象分别为the weather in Guangzhou和Beijing，这两个不同类的事物之间不能做比较。

4, His sister married with a teacher last summer.( )His sister married a teacher last summer. ( )

[析] 表达 A和B结婚 ，要用A married/will marry B。这时务必要避免受汉语影响使用A married/will marry with B。

5. 例There is going to have a film tonight. ( ) There is going to be a film tonight. ( )

[析] 一般将来时用在 There be 句式中时，be going to或will之后的动词原形只能用be,也就是说要用There is (are) going to be.... / There will be....。