句子大全

句子大全 > 好句子

中学英语易错句型详解系列

好句子 2020-11-11 12:42:01
相关推荐

动词可谓是句子的灵魂,动词在句子中作谓语,没有动词的句子是不成立的,也无法表达主语要做什么。

动词数量多,有许多动词短语的搭配固定,用法也是约定俗称,不能随意更改,不然就会造成歧义,让人无法理解。学习有道,有一个方法非常行之有效,这就是在错误的句子中分析错误原因所在,不断总结经验,以避免今后不再犯类似的错误。

走进错误的句式语境中,以后就会走出误区,不再犯错。

固定短语,不可改变

1. 他完全有能力做这件事。下列汉译英中正确的是 _____ 。

A. He is quite capable to do it.

B. He is quite capable of doing it.

2. 他不让孩子们在河里游泳。下列汉译英中正确的是 _____ 。

A. He stopped the children to swim in the river.

B. He stopped the children (from) swimming in the river.

直击要点:A错,stop...from 是固定短语,表示阻止某人做某事

3. 我们每逢星期日都在公园玩得很愉快。下列汉译英中正确的是 _____ 。

A. We have got a good time in the park on Sundays.

B. We have a good time in the park on Sundays.

直击要点:A错,have a good time 表示玩的开心,是固定短语

固定用法,合乎语法

4. 她听到他的话不禁大笑起来。下列汉译英中正确的是 _____ 。

A. She couldn’t help to laugh when she heard his words.

B. She couldn’t help laughing when she heard his words.

直击要点:couldn’t help 固定用法,后跟doing

5. 学生们正忙着复习功课。下列汉译英中正确的是 _____ 。

A. The students are busy to review their lessons.

B. The students are busy reviewing their lessons.

直击要点: be busy 固定用法,后跟doing

6. 雨接连下了一个星期。下列汉译英中正确的是 _____ 。

A. It kept to rain for a week.

B. It kept raining for a week.

直击要点: keep后跟doing

7. 你想喝一杯茶吗?下列汉译英中正确的是 _____ 。

A. Do you feel like to have a cup of tea?

B. Do you feel like having a cup of tea?

直击要点: feel like后跟doing

8. 她避而不见他。下列汉译英中正确的是 _____ 。

A. She avoided to see him.

B. She avoided seeing him.

直击要点:avoid后跟doing

不可随意简化形式,避免产生歧义

9. 他是团员吗?—是的,他是。下列汉译英中正确的是 _____ 。

A. Is he a League member?—Yes, he’s.

B. Is he a League member?—Yes, he is.

直击要点: he’sb不可用,有歧义,可以表示he is ,he was ,he has

10. 这是一支红铅笔,那是一支蓝铅笔。下列汉译英中正确的是 _____ 。

A. This’s a red pencil and that’s a blue one.

B. This is a red pencil and that’s a blue one.

直击要点: This’s是错误的,英语中没有这种用法

欢迎关注和评论,

阅读剩余内容
网友评论
相关内容
拓展阅读
最近更新