高考英语写作中常用的it经典句型

在高考作文中，如果可以灵活使用it做形式主语、宾语的句型，不仅可以使表达更加地道，还可以增加文章的闪光点，使作文增色不少。下面我们来总结下常用的it句型。

一、it 作形式主语的常用句型

在英语中，为了避免头重脚轻，经常运用i作形式主语，而把真正的主语后置，作真正主语的常为动词不定式(短语)或从句，有时也可用动名词(短语)。

1. It takes (sb. ) some time/energy/effort to do sth.做某事花费(某人的)时间/精力

It took him about half an hour to work out the difficult maths problem

他花了大约半个小时的时间才解出这道数学难题。

2. It is(was)+形容词+(of/for sb.) to do sth.

①It is necessary for you to take a good rest， which will provide enough energy for you

你必须好好休息，这将为你提供足够的能量。

3. It is/was+过去分词十that…

It is said that our opponent is great，so our team will be trained every day after school from tomorrow to win the game.

据说我们的对手很棒，所以我们队从明天开始每天放学后都要训练，以赢得比赛。

4. It seems/ appears/ happens+that.“似乎，碰巧

It seems that no one knows what has happened in the park.

似乎没有人知道公园里发生了什么事

5. It is the first，/ second. time that.“这是第一/二…次… 注意后面要使用完成时态。

It is the first time that I haveeen a volunteer， so I am now receiving all the training in-volved.这是我第一次做志愿者，所以我现在正接受所有相关的培训。

6. It is/ has been-+一段时间+ since.“自从…以来已经有多长时间了”

It is already three months since he worked in this company，and now he still can＇ t find a job.

自从他离开这家公司以来已有三个月了，他现在还没有找到一份工作。

7. It is/was( about/high) time that sb.

should/did ...“是……的时候了”

It is high time that you should make/made a decision.

该是你做出决定的时候了

8. It goes without saying that…不用说

Therefore, it goes without saying that it is this proverb that brings me motivation and encouragement.

因此，不用说是这句谚语给我带来了动力和鼓励。

二、it 作形式宾语的句型

it除了可以作形式主语外，还可作形式宾语。it作形式宾语和在一些常用句型中的应用都可以提升文章的档次，使文章更高级。

1. 动词+it+形容词/名词十to do/ doing/that从句 (常见的动词有:find，feel， think， consider，make，believe， guess，suppose， assume)

I think it great fun to learn the poems written in the Tang Dynasty with you

我觉得和你一起学习唐诗是很有趣的。

2. I would appreciate it if..“如果……我将感激不尽”

I would appreciate it if you could takemy application into consideration

如果您能考虑我的申请，我将不胜感激。

3. Sb. likes/ loves/ hates/ dislikes it when…，“某人喜欢/不喜欢

I‘d love it if you could attend the upcoming celebration.

如果你能参加即将到来的庆祝活动，我会很高兴的。