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元宵节英语怎么说?100个关于中国文化的单词

好句子 2015-01-12 15:02:53
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明天就是中国的传统佳节元宵节了,吃汤团、看花灯、猜灯谜是元宵节永远不变的主题。元宵过后也意味着新一年的学习和工作正式开始。中国文化博大精深,越来越受到外国人的青睐,许多老外也会和我们一起欢度节日,你知道元宵用英语怎么说吗?近期人民日报整理了100个中国传统文化相关的名词,分享给大家,一起学习一下吧!

1.元宵节:lantern festival

2.刺绣:embroidery

3.重阳节:double-ninth festival

4.清明节:tomb sweeping day

5.剪纸:paper cutting

6.书 法: calligraphy

7.对联:(spring festival) couplets

8.象形文字:pictograms/pictographic characters

9.雄黄酒:realgar wine

10.四合院:siheyuan/quadrangle

11.战国:warring states

12.风水 :fengshui/geomantic omen

13.昆曲 :kunqu opera

14.长 城 :the great wall

15.集体舞 :group dance

16.黄土高原 :loess plateau

17.红臼喜事:weddings and funerals

18.中秋节:mid-autumn day

19.花鼓戏:flower drum song

20.儒家文化:confucian culture

21.中国结:chinese knotting

22.古装片:costume drama

23.武打片:chinese swordplay movie

24.元宵:tangyuan/sweet rice dumpling (soup)

25.越剧:yue opera

26.火锅:hot pot

27.江南:south regions of the yangtze river

28.《诗经》:the book of songs

29.谜语:riddle

30.《史记》:historical records/records of the grand historian

31.《红楼梦》:a dream of red mansions

32.《西游记》:the journey to the west

33.除夕:chinese new year’s eve/eve of the spring festival

34.针灸 :acupuncture关注「小e每日英语」微信订阅号

35.唐三彩 :tri-color pottery of the tang

dynasty/ the tang tri-colored pottery

36.二人转 : errenzhuan

37.偏旁 :radical

38.孟子:mencius

39.亭 / 阁:pavilion/ attic

40.黄梅戏 :huangmei opera

41.火 药 :gunpowder

42.农历 :lunar calendar

43.印 / 玺 :seal/stamp

44.腊 八 节 :the laba rice porridge festival

45.京 剧 :beijing opera/peking opera

46.秦腔 :crying of qin people/qin opera

47.太极拳 :taichi

48.《本草纲目》:compendium of materia medica

49.天坛 :altar of heaven in beijing

50.小吃摊 :snack bar/snack stand

51.红双喜 :double happiness

52.文房四宝(笔墨纸砚):“the four treasure of the study” “brush,inkstick,paper,and inkstone”

53.春卷 :spring roll(s)

54.莲藕 :lotus root

55.罗盘 :luopan

56.故宫博物院 :the palace museum

57.相声:cross-talk/comic dialogue

58.五行 :five phases

59.北京烤鸭 : beijing roast duck

60.《桃花扇》:the peach blossom fan

61.木偶戏:puppet show

62.敦煌莫高窟:mogao caves

63.电视小品:tv sketch/tv skit

64.甲骨文:oracle bone inscriptions

65.古筝:chinese zither

66.二胡 :urheen

67.门当户对:perfect match/exact match

68.《水浒》: water margin/outlaws of the marsh

69.除夕:chinese new years eve

70.国子监 :imperial academy

71.兵马俑: cotta warriors/ terracotta army

72.旗袍:cheongsam

73.指南针:compass

74.泼水节:water-splashing day

75.馄饨:wonton

76. 花卷:steamed twisted rolls

77.羊肉泡馍:pita bread soaked in lamb soup

78.冰糖葫芦:a stick of sugar-coated haws (or apples,etc.)

79.八宝饭:eight-treasure rice pudding

80.粉丝:glass noodles

81.豆腐脑:jellied bean curd

82.小品:witty skits

83.孝顺:to show filial obedience

84.武术:wushu(chinese martial arts)

85.宣纸:rice paper

86.衙门: yamen

87.叩头:kowtow

88. 中庸:the way of medium(cf. golden means)

89.牌楼:pailou(pai-loo)

90.东坡肉:dongpo pork

91.中山陵:the sun yat-sen mausoleum

92.秦淮河:qinhuai river

93.玄武湖:xuanwu lake

94.夫子庙:the confucian temple

95.鸭血粉丝:duck blood fans

96.盐水鸭:yanshuiya, or salted and baked duck

97.大煮干丝:gansi

98.小笼包:steamed buns

99.明孝陵:ming tomb

100.云锦:nanjing brocade

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