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burn burn是什么意思

单词翻译 2019-12-08 06:05:01
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burn是什么意思

v.燃烧;烧着;烧毁;灼伤;急于n.烧伤;燃烧

v.(动词)

燃烧,烧烧掉,烧伤,烧坏,烧焦,烧着,烧死,烧糊,烧灼烫伤焚毁,烧毁发热消耗浪费发怒,激起…的愤怒激动,有强烈的情感热切盼望快速行进(使)晒黑,晒伤燃烧发出腐蚀烙着火火辣辣地痛发光,发亮发烧,发烫使用某物为燃料

n.(名词)

烧伤,灼伤,烫伤,火伤<苏格兰>小河,小溪,溪流烙印,烧痕灼痛感发动酸痛感卖假毒品给人毒品交易中收了钱却不给货电击伤辐射伤烧焦

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. (使)燃烧 catch fire; be on firevt. (火或强酸)烧毁,焚毁,烧伤 be destroy by fire; be damage or injure by fire or acid; be hurt by fire or acidvt. & vi. 生气,情绪激动 be filled with strong feeling

n.(名词)

[U][C]烧伤,灼伤 an injury caused by burning[C]烧痕,烧过的地方 a burned place or area

Noun:

pain that feels hot as if it were on firea browning of the skin resulting from exposure to the rays of the sunan injury caused by exposure to heat or chemicals or radiationa place or area that has been burned (especially on a person’s body)damage inflicted by fire

Verb:

destroy by fire;”They burned the house and his diaries”shine intensely, as if with heat;”The coals were glowing in the dark””The candles were burning”undergo combustion;”Maple wood burns well”cause a sharp or stinging pain or discomfort;”The sun burned his face”cause to burn or combust;”The sun burned off the fog””We combust coal and other fossil fuels”feel strong emotion, especially anger or passion;”She was burning with anger””He was burning to try out his new skies”cause to undergo combustion;”burn garbage””The car burns only Diesel oil”burn at the stake;”Witches were burned in Salem”spend (significant amounts of money);”He has money to burn”feel hot or painful;”My eyes are burning”burn, sear, or freeze (tissue) using a hot iron or electric current or a caustic agent;”The surgeon cauterized the wart”get a sunburn by overexposure to the suncreate by duplicating data;”cut a disk””burn a CD”use up (energy);”burn off calories through vigorous exercise”burn with heat, fire, or radiation;”The iron burnt a hole in my dress”

用作动词(v.)

Half the candle had burnt away.蜡烛已烧去一半。It’s better to burn out than to fade away!与其慢慢凋谢,不如灿烂燃烧!Paper burns easily.纸容易着火。If the satellite returns to earth too fast, it will burn up on the way.如果人造卫星返回地球太快,它在归途中就会烧毁了。He is going to scalp me or burn me at the stake.他要剥掉我的头皮或是在火刑柱上烧我。She is burning to tell you the news.她急于要告诉你这消息。

用作名词(n.)

Tell him to put cold water on the burn.告诉他,在烧伤处敷凉水。He died of the burns he received in the fire.他因在火灾中受烧伤而死。It seems that matter is lost when fuels burn.似乎燃料燃烧时物质就消失了。Coal of this quality doesn’t burn very easily.这种品质的煤不容易燃烧。

v.(动词)

burn的基本意思是“烧”,指“燃烧”(自燃或人为点燃),也可指“烧伤”(各种原因如烧、烫、烤等及各种程度)。引申则可表示“情绪激动”(如怒火中烧)。burn可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时后接名词或代词作宾语,有时还可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。burn可用于被动结构。burn还可用作系动词,接形容词作表语。burn的过去式和过去分词有两种形式, burned或burnt。英式英语中用作不及物动词或用作比喻时用burned,用作及物动词或形容词时用burnt; 美式英语中一般只用burned,只有过去分词作形容词时才用burnt。burn作不及物动词用于现在进行体时,若主语为物,则主动形式含有被动意思。burn的现在分词burning可用作形容词,在句中作表语,后接动词不定式表示“渴望的”“热衷于”。burning也可修饰形容词,带有口语色彩,着重强调。

n.(名词)

burn用作名词时有3个意思:①“烧”,指抽象的燃烧动作或状态,是不可数名词; ②“伤”,指烧伤或刺痛,是可数名词; ③“痕”,指烧过或烧伤的痕迹,是可数名词。

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